Analysis of Indonesian Air Transport Aviation Network Management (Case Study: Building Transportation Infrastructure for the National Capital)

Abstract

The air transportation network at Sepinggan Airport requires development to meet increasing transportation demands for the Indonesia National Capital (IKN) in East Kalimantan starting in 2024. With the planned relocation of the National Capital from Jakarta to Kalimantan, Sepinggan Airport is expected to see a significant rise in flight frequency over the next decade. The research problem was, the Indonesian government needs to enhance operational mobility to and from IKN Nusantara to improve airport supporting infrastructure. The research objective focuses on designing air transportation flight network management to optimize service and operational efficiency at Indonesian National Capital. The research used mixed methods, namely a methodology that combines qualitative and quantitative research. Firstly, it analyzed IKN's development plans for the next decade to understand air transportation needs and trends. Secondly, it evaluated existing airport infrastructure and facilities to identify deficiencies and areas needing improvement for enhanced operational efficiency. Thirdly, data collection, analysis, and modeling of the domestic and international flight network connected to IKN were conducted, exploring potential new routes and factors influencing their performance. The objective of the researach is to provide government stakeholders with insights for effectively managing the air transportation flight network to ensure optimal efficiency in the future. The results of these research are intended to assist governments and the aviation industry in preparing for forthcoming challenges and opportunities in the next decade. The study concludes with recommendations for managing the air transportation network in Indonesian National Capital over the next decade, encompassing infrastructure development, regulatory policies, and route expansion strategies.